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信息系統(tǒng)管理工程師每日一練試題（2025/9/20）

來源：信管網(wǎng) 2025年09月21日【所有評論】

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信息系統(tǒng)管理工程師每日一練試題內(nèi)容（2025/9/20）

試題1
故障管理流程包含五項基本活動，其基本管理流程順序是（）。
A、故障調(diào)研、故障監(jiān)視、故障支持、故障恢復、故障終止
B、故障監(jiān)視、故障調(diào)研、故障支持、故障恢復、故障終止
C、故障支持、故障調(diào)研、故障監(jiān)視、故障恢復、故障終止
D、故障調(diào)研、故障監(jiān)視、故障支持、故障終止、故障恢復
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題2
關系數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)能實現(xiàn)的專門關系運算包括（）。
A．排序、索引、統(tǒng)計
B．選擇、投影、連接
C．關聯(lián)、更新、排序
D．顯示、打印、制表
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題3
需求分析與轉(zhuǎn)化階段輸出的需求類型不包括（）。
A．客戶需求
B．功能需求
C．性能需求
D．設計需求
查看答案
試題參考答案：D
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題4
企業(yè)信息系統(tǒng)的運行成本，也叫做可變成本，如 IT 工作人員在工作中使用的打印機的墨盒，該項成本跟業(yè)務量增長之間的關系是（）。
A．負相關增長關系
B．正相關增長關系
C．等比例增長關系
D．沒有必然聯(lián)系
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題5
信息技術(shù)服務治理第1部分:通用要求》標準不適用于（）。
A．建立組織的IT治理體系并實施自我評價
B．組織的人力資源治理及供應鏈治理
C．研發(fā)、選擇和評價IT治理相關的軟件或解決方案
D．開展信息技術(shù)審計
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題6
在系統(tǒng)測試中發(fā)現(xiàn)的子程序調(diào)用錯誤屬于（）
A．功能錯誤
B．系統(tǒng)錯誤
C．數(shù)據(jù)錯誤
D．編程錯誤
查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題7
The purpose of a programming system is to make a computer easy to use. To do this, it furnishes languages and various facilities that are in fact programs invoked and controlled by language features. But these facilities are bought at a price: the external description of a programming system is ten to twenty times as large as the external description of the computer system itself. The user finds it far easier to specify any particular function, but there are far more to choose from, and far more options and formats to remember.
Ease of use is enhanced only if the time gained in functional specification exceeds the time lost in learning, remembering, and searching manuals. With modern programming systems this gain does exceed the cost, but in recent years the ratio of fain to cost seems to have fallen as more and more complex(71 ) have been added.
Because ease of use is the purpose, this radio of function to conceptual complexity is the ultimate test of system design. Neither function alone nor simplicity alone( 72) a good design.
This point is widely misunderstood. Function, and not simplicity, has always been the measure of excellence for its designers. As soon as ease of use is held up as the criterion, each of these is seen to be(73 ) , reaching for only half of the true goal.
For a given level of function, however, that system is best in which one can specify things with the most simplicity and straightforwardness. (74 ) is not enough. Mooer’s TRAC language and Algol 68 achieve simplicity as measured by the number of distinct elementary concepts.
They are not, however, straightforward. The expression of the things one wants to do often requires involuted (復雜的）and unexpected combinations of the basic facilities. It is not enough to learn the elements and rules of combination; one must also learn the idiomatic usage, a whole lore of how the elements are combined in practice. Simplicity and straightforwardness proceed from conceptual(75 ) . Every part must reflect the same philosophies and the same balancing of desiderata. Every part must use the same techniques in syntax and the analogous notions in semantics. Ease of use, then, dictates unity of design, conceptual integrity.
71A.systems
B.functions
C.programs
D.manuals
72A.defines
B.canbe
C.constructs
D.costs
73A.stabilize
B.equalized
C.unbalanced
D.balanced
74A.Function
B.System
C.Straightforwardness
D.Simplicity
75A.integrity
B.isolation
C.durability
D.consistency

查看答案
試題參考答案：B、A、C、D、A
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題8
假設系統(tǒng)中有運行的事務，此時若要轉(zhuǎn)儲全部數(shù)據(jù)庫，那么應采用（）方式。
A．靜態(tài)全局轉(zhuǎn)儲
B．靜態(tài)增量轉(zhuǎn)儲
C．動態(tài)全局轉(zhuǎn)儲
D．動態(tài)增量轉(zhuǎn)儲
查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題9
IT服務級別管理是定義、協(xié)商、訂約、檢測和評審提供給客戶服務的質(zhì)量水準的流程。它是連接IT部門和（）之間的紐帶。
A．某個具體的業(yè)務部門
B．業(yè)務部門內(nèi)某個具體的職員
C．系統(tǒng)維護者
D．系統(tǒng)管理者
查看答案
試題參考答案：A
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20
試題10
IT系統(tǒng)管理工作的分類可以按系統(tǒng)類型和流程類型來分，如果按照系統(tǒng)類型來分，通常會分為四個類別，但不包括（）。
A.信息系統(tǒng):企業(yè)的信息處理基礎平臺，直接面向業(yè)務部門(客戶)
B.網(wǎng)絡系統(tǒng):企業(yè)的基礎架構(gòu)，其他方面的核心支撐平臺
C.人員系統(tǒng):企業(yè)的基礎，各方面管理工作的執(zhí)行者
D.運作系統(tǒng):企業(yè)IT運行管理的各類系統(tǒng)，IT部門的核心管理平臺
查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.scxwl.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=30&day=2025/9/20

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